Donaldson Alan Keith 1892

Alan Keith Donaldson

1892-1964

Father Nm: William Donaldson 1853–1921
BIRTH 1853
DEATH 17 JANUARY 1921

Mother Nm: Maria Tonkin 1855–1950
BIRTH 17 FEBRUARY 1855 • Fremantle, Fremantle City, Western Australia, Australia
DEATH 31 JULY 1950 • Western Australia

Marriage Dt: 1920Perth WA

K comments:

Spouse comments: Phyllis Irene Blinco [6930] born 14.5.1894 Fremantle died 10.8.1967 Narrogin Australia

Children. Brian 1930, plus 3 other children

BORN 1892

8 Oct 1892 in Fremantle, Western Australia

WW1

Australian Imperial Force

51st Infantry Battalion AIF

Alan Keith Donaldson Lieutenant, C Coy, 51st Infantry Battalion (WA) 13th Brigade, 4th Division, Australian Imperial Forces

1915
  • 29 December. Attested at Blackboy Hill W.A., he was 23 years old,  occupation Assistant Traveller and had previously served 3 years with the Cadets.
1916
  • 4 Jan. Sent to Signal School
  • Mar. A record exists that shows Alan returning from the UK to Australia in March 1916 no date of the return but record indicates;1916 Arrival, First name(s) A K Sergt, Last name Donaldson, Age 25, Birth year 1891, Departure port British, Arrival year 1916, Arrival month Mar, Arrival port -, Ship name Malwa, State Victoria, Record set Victoria inward passenger lists 1839-1923
  • 16 May. To be 2nd Lieut.
  • 15 November . arrived Plymouth
  • 17 November. Transferred to the 13th Training Battalion and sent for Officers Training.
1917
  • 28 January. Attending Officers training course of instruction at Tidworth from 13th Training Bn.
  • 17 March onwards. Spells in Hospital in 1917 at Belfast and Harrogate  suffering Myalgia
  • 25 September. Part of the 5th Reinforcements for the 51st Bn. Alan departs on the troopship HMAT Uganda and travelled to Plymouth in England.
  • 15 November. Arrived Plymouth
  • 6 December. Embarks for France lands at le Havre
  • 15 December. Joins the 51st Battalion in the field at Templeux-la-Fosse half way between peronne and Epehy in the Somme. The 51st Bn mainly digging trenches and training at Moislans in a quiet area at this time.

    Somme River and locations
1918
  • 9 January. Marched to Peronne and entrained for Bailleul  100kms north to the Belgium border. From there set to work at Ridgewood Camp east of Messines . Map ref Sheet 28 O.4.

    The location O4 of the Ridgewood Camp, can be seen to be well behind the blue Allied front line Map dated 1 November 1917
  • 9-18 February. Front line to relieve the 49th Bn at Spoil Bank.

    Map ref 28NW4 I33
  • February 19-end of month. Larchwood Camp . Casualties 3 men killed.
  • March. Training and rest at Locre  . 23 March moved by motor bus to Dernaville in the Somme.
  • 26 Mar. Promoted to Lieut.
  • 2-4 Apr. The Battle of Dernacourt.  German Spring Offensive. The Bn Positioned at Dernancourt 3.5 kms south of Albert was bombarded by heavy German shelling in this period. This being the preliminary for a second German Attack.
  • 5 Apr.The Bn. support of the 52nd Bn who were under heavy attack of the enemy.
  • A Stokes mortar gun in action on the railway embankment near the Dernacourt Casualty Clearing Station, the scene of desperate fighting by the 12th and 13th Brigades against four divisions of the enemy on 4 April 1918. Standing in the trench is 1946 Private (Pte) D. H. Hughes (left, holding cleaning rod), and 4752 Pte F. J. Parkins MM (loading mortar), both of the 6th Australian Light Trench Mortar Battery, 2nd Australian Division.
  • 9 April to Vaux en Somme.
  • 11-22 April. Corbie.
  • 23 April . Querrieu.
  • 24 April.  Ordered to move to counter-attack on enemy positions at Villers Brettoneux as German forces with tanks for the first time capture Villers
  • 25 April. Villers Bretonneux. Alan a 2nd Lieut. was in charge of a platoon of C Coy 51st Bn. 13th Brigade advance on the town and capture the enemy troops and effectively end the German Spring advance into allied territory. “The Australian brigades enveloped Villers-Bretonneux and attempted to join forces to the east of the town. They were unable to join up in the dark and many Germans managed to escape. After dawn, the gap was gradually closed and Australians entered the town from the east and British from the north and west. Villers-Bretonneux was cleared of enemy troops on 25 April 1918, the third anniversary of the Anzac landing at Gallipoli. This action marked the effective end of the German offensive that had commenced so successfully more than a month earlier.”2
    The ruins of Villers Bretonneux which was captured by the 13th and 15th Brigade of the AIF AWM (E02154)

    From war diary showing on a map the disposition of the 51st Bn.
  • April. Casualties for the month 131 men killed or died of wounds,  the vast majority in the battle for Villers Bretonneux. As a result of the loss of officers on 30 April Alan was promoted to Lieutenant. See in Gallery, the group photo of 51st Bn. Officers prior to the battle at Villers.
  • May. 4 May  L’Abbe. Front line, Shelled  Casualties 11 May. Villers Bretonneux 14 May. Blagny Tronville. Casualties for the month 16 men killed.
  • 14 June. Invalided to No 3 General Hospital Le Treport.
    No3 British General Hospital
    Hotel Trianon, Le Tréport. Normandy
    During the First World War, Le Treport was an important hospital centre.
    No.3 General Hospital was established there in November 1914 (source: Commonwealth War Graves Commission)

     

  • 6 July . Alan rejoined 51st Bn. at Daours on the Somme. Training at Clisy later in the month.
  • 20 August to 9 September leave in UK.
  • 11-13  September. Poeuilly. 51st Bn attacked on the line of the Peronne-St Quentin Railway 14 Sept Vermand. Casualties for the month 12 men killed.
  • 12 -20 October. Training Course
  • 20 November. Leave to Paris.
1919
  • 12 January-8 February On leave in London.
  • 22 April. Departed 51st Bn at Aiseau France and arrived in England.
  • 1 May -15 July Camp Commandant No 9 Camp at Hurdcott
    Hurdcott Camp Salisbury Plain

     

  • August return to Australia on HMS Macedonia

    Capturefile: D:glass neg rawsAllen C. Green Seriesbox 255gr006962.tif
    CaptureSN: CC001681.074170
    Software: Capture One PRO for Windows
MEDALS
Medal records Service File
SOURCES
    1. Ancestry  and BFA database
    2. Australian War Musuem Villers Brettoneux
AFTER THE WAR
1939 CENSUS

 

WW2
Voluntary Defence Corps

Alan Keith Donaldson Captain 10th Battalion Narrogin VDC.

1942
  • 27 July . Joined as Lieutenant age 51 years.
  • November. Newspaper article gives some insight into the activities of the VDC.

    Pingelly-Brookton Leader (WA : 1925 – 1954) Thu 5 Nov 1942
1943
  • 28 July. Promoted to Captain of 10th Narrowgin VDC

 

1945
  • Mon 26 Nov 1945 elected Councillor Bunbury District
Medals
Australian Service Medal
DEATH 1964

27 Feb 1964
BURIAL
Narrogin Cemetery
Narrogin, Narrogin Town, Western Australia, Australia

GALLERY
Group portrait of the officers of the 51st Battalion. Identified from left to right, back row: Lieutenant (Lt) Ernest Higham (died of wounds 27 April 1918); Lt Norman Francis Timbury; Captain (Capt) Roy Earl, MC and Bar; Lt Edwin John Warren; Lt Theodore Glynn Watkins, MC, Transport Officer; Lt Clifford William King Sadlier, VC; Lieutenant James Sutter Terras 45th Battalion, (born Lanarkshire Scotland, killed in action near Dernacourt, France, 28 March 1918); Lt Albert Charles Townsend; and Second Lieutenant (2nd Lt) Alex James Wilkes. Second row: Lt Norman Clive Phillips (died of wounds 17 May 1918); Capt John Reginald Centennial Botley Chanter; 2nd Lt Charles James Town (killed in action 25 April 1918); 2nd Lt William Charles Lowry Brooks (killed in action 30 March 1918); Lt Jack Zadkiel Kitchen (killed in action 26 April 1918); Lt Joseph James Connor; Lt James Bennett Calder; Lt William Britt (killed in action 10 June 1918); Lt Hector Albert Haslam; Lt Leslie Richard Charlton; Lt Reginald Arthur Wood; and Lt Walter Vincent Fitzpatrick (killed in action 5 April 1918). Front row: Capt Frank Smith. MC (killed in action 25 April 1918); Capt Frederick Albrecht; Capt Edward Daniel McBurnie, MC; Major (Maj) Norman Percy Owen, MC; Maj Albert Henry Rowe; Lieutenant Colonel Robert Christie, DSO and Bar; Capt Beresford Everett Bardwell; Capt Geoffrey Penrose Arnold, MC, Regimental Medical Officer; Capt Reginald Powell, MC, Regimental Quartermaster; and Capt Roy William Harburn, MC and Bar.